专利摘要:

公开号:SU1797452A3
申请号:SU884356194
申请日:1988-07-15
公开日:1993-02-23
发明作者:Mishel Bazen;Mishel Taron
申请人:Seres Ets;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The invention relates to agriculture and can be used for seed treatment before sowing.
The purpose of the invention is to increase productivity and processing quality.
In FIG. 1 shows the proposed device, an axial cross section; in FIG. 2 - the same, cross section along the diametrical plane; in FIG. 3 same, cut, with five coaxial pairs of rows of blades.
The device comprises a seed container in the form of a cylindrical drum 1 mounted freely on the horizontal axis 2. Inside the drum, guide elements are fixed for moving the seed layer during processing in the form of vanes 3 and means 4 are arranged for distributing the filler or processing substance. The drum 1 is driven into rotation by means for rotating it about an axis 2 (not shown in the drawing).
The guide elements are formed by at least one pair of vertical rows of blades 3. The working part of the blades 3 is located with a gap relative to the
权利要求:
Claims (5)
[1]
Claim
1. A device for seed treatment, containing mounted on a horizontal axis, a seed container in the form of a cylindrical drum, in the lower part of which is a layer of processed seeds having guide elements for moving the seed layer during processing in the form of blades mounted on its inner surface, and located inside it means for distributing the filler or processing substance, means for rotating the drum, characterized in that, in order to increase productivity and quality Work, guiding elements are formed by at least one pair of vertical rows of blades, the working part of which is located with a gap relative to the cylindrical wall, with each row located in one of the ends of the cylindrical wall of the drum. Each row of blades 3 is located in one of the end parts of the drum volume, preferably parallel to the end walls. The blades of one row are biased in rows, tilted and arranged at an angle to each other, directed downward with the top forming the central channel 5 for draining seeds.
The angle of inclination of the blades to the axis can be selected from 30 to 60 °, preferably 4050 °. The blade offset angle can be selected at 60 °.
The width of the Central channel 5 should be equal to 1/3 of the width of the drum 1.
The device operates as follows.
During the rotation of the drum 1, the blades 3 capture the seeds and mix them in the volume of the drum, while the filler or processing substance is fed through the means 4 to the seeds.
Mixing is obtained of such quality that on average all seeds pass the same number of times under the injected processed substance.
outward parts of the drum volume, preferably parallel to the end walls, and the blades of one row are displaced relative to the blades of another row of guide elements, the adjacent blades in the rows inclined to the axis of rotation of the drum and located at an angle to each other, pointing downward, with the formation of a central channel seed.
[2]
2. The device according to π.1, including the fact that the angle of inclination of the blades to the axis is 30-60 °, preferably 40-50 °.
[3]
3. The device according to claim 2, with the exception that the angle of inclination of the blades is 45 °.
[4]
4. The device according to claim 1, with the fact that the blades of one row of guide elements are offset relative to the blades of the other row by an angle of 60 °.
[5]
5. The device according to π. ί, characterized in that the width of the central channel for seeds is equal to 1/3 of the width of the drum.
类似技术:
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
FR8710336A|FR2618041B1|1987-07-16|1987-07-16|DEVICE FOR TREATING SEEDS|
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